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Air quality in Middlesex County

New Jersey · FIPS 34023 · 5 years of monitor data

57Moderate

90th percentile AQI, 2025

Acceptable for most, but there may be a risk for people unusually sensitive to air pollution.

EPA monitors recorded 362 days of air quality data in Middlesex during 2025. 1 of them were worse than moderate, meaning the air was at least unhealthy for sensitive groups. The pollutant driving the index on most days was ozone.

The 90th percentile AQI of 57 is the more useful headline than the annual maximum: it describes a day worse than nine out of ten, rather than the single worst reading of the year, which a wildfire or an inversion can set on its own.

295
Good days, 2025
66
Moderate days, 2025
1
Days above moderate
403 of 1,012 monitored counties
112
Maximum AQI, 2025

2021-2025

Five years of days, sorted by category

GoodModerateUnhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthyVery unhealthyHazardous
2025362 days monitored · max AQI 112
2024365 days monitored · max AQI 136
2023365 days monitored · max AQI 247
2022365 days monitored · max AQI 101
2021364 days monitored · max AQI 129

Between 2021 and 2025, days above moderate went from 5 to 1. Year-to-year movement in a single county is noisy: a wildfire season, a change in which monitors reported, or simply the weather can move it more than any change in local emissions.

EPA Air Quality System annual summaries by county. Days are classified by the highest AQI recorded across the county’s monitors that day. A county with fewer than 365 monitored days was not measuring the whole year.

The scale

What the AQI categories mean

CategoryIndexWhat it means
Good0-50Air quality is satisfactory and air pollution poses little or no risk.
Moderate51-100Acceptable for most, but there may be a risk for people unusually sensitive to air pollution.
Unhealthy for sensitive groups101-150People with lung disease, older adults and children are at greater risk from ozone; people with lung or heart disease, older adults and children are at greater risk from particles.
Unhealthy151-200Some members of the general public may experience health effects; sensitive groups may experience more serious effects.
Very unhealthy201-300Health alert: the risk of health effects is increased for everyone.
Hazardous301-500Health warning of emergency conditions: everyone is more likely to be affected.

Indoors

Radon in Middlesex

Zone 2

Outdoor air is only part of what lungs in this county deal with. Middlesex County sits in EPA Radon Zone 2, and radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer in the United States.

Radon in Middlesex

Local context

Respiratory health in this county

8.4%
Adults with asthma
among the lowest 10% of US counties
4.4%
Adults with COPD
among the lowest 10% of US counties
23.8
Lung cancer deaths
per 100,000 per year, age-adjusted, 2019-2023

Nearby

Bordering counties with monitors