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Air quality in Franklin County

Massachusetts · FIPS 25011 · 5 years of monitor data

59Moderate

90th percentile AQI, 2025

Acceptable for most, but there may be a risk for people unusually sensitive to air pollution.

EPA monitors recorded 364 days of air quality data in Franklin during 2025. 3 of them were worse than moderate, meaning the air was at least unhealthy for sensitive groups. The pollutant driving the index on most days was ozone.

The 90th percentile AQI of 59 is the more useful headline than the annual maximum: it describes a day worse than nine out of ten, rather than the single worst reading of the year, which a wildfire or an inversion can set on its own.

280
Good days, 2025
81
Moderate days, 2025
3
Days above moderate
231 of 1,012 monitored counties
114
Maximum AQI, 2025

2021-2025

Five years of days, sorted by category

GoodModerateUnhealthy for sensitive groupsUnhealthyVery unhealthyHazardous
2025364 days monitored · max AQI 114
2024365 days monitored · max AQI 94
2023365 days monitored · max AQI 154
2022365 days monitored · max AQI 108
2021365 days monitored · max AQI 99

Between 2021 and 2025, days above moderate went from 0 to 3. Year-to-year movement in a single county is noisy: a wildfire season, a change in which monitors reported, or simply the weather can move it more than any change in local emissions.

EPA Air Quality System annual summaries by county. Days are classified by the highest AQI recorded across the county’s monitors that day. A county with fewer than 365 monitored days was not measuring the whole year.

The scale

What the AQI categories mean

CategoryIndexWhat it means
Good0-50Air quality is satisfactory and air pollution poses little or no risk.
Moderate51-100Acceptable for most, but there may be a risk for people unusually sensitive to air pollution.
Unhealthy for sensitive groups101-150People with lung disease, older adults and children are at greater risk from ozone; people with lung or heart disease, older adults and children are at greater risk from particles.
Unhealthy151-200Some members of the general public may experience health effects; sensitive groups may experience more serious effects.
Very unhealthy201-300Health alert: the risk of health effects is increased for everyone.
Hazardous301-500Health warning of emergency conditions: everyone is more likely to be affected.

Indoors

Radon in Franklin

Zone 2

Outdoor air is only part of what lungs in this county deal with. Franklin County sits in EPA Radon Zone 2, and radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer in the United States.

Radon in Franklin

Local context

Respiratory health in this county

11.8%
Adults with asthma
among the highest 10% of US counties
7.7%
Adults with COPD
below the median US county
32.2
Lung cancer deaths
per 100,000 per year, age-adjusted, 2019-2023

Nearby

Bordering counties with monitors